Monetary Accounts

Monetary environmental accounts complement the national accounts by incorporating environment-related economic information. They record financial flows, expenditures and economic activities associated with environmental issues, enabling analyses of the interactions between environmental, climate and sustainability policies and economic development.

They provide information on the economic impacts of environmental and climate protection measures and support the assessment of sustainable transformation processes.

Environmentally related transfers

Environmentally Related Transfers comprise financial flows associated with environmental objectives, including environmental taxes, environmental subsidies and other environmental levies and transfer payments. The data support analyses of the economic impacts of environmental policy measures and their financing.

Environmental Expenditure Accounts

Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts (EPEA) record the expenditures of government, businesses and households on measures to protect the environment. They provide information on the scale, structure and development of investments and current expenditure, highlighting both the economic importance and the financing of environmental protection activities.

Environmental goods and services sector (EGSS)

Environmental production and services cover goods and services that contribute to environmental protection and the sustainable management of natural resources. The data highlight the economic importance of the green economy and provide information on production, value added, employment and exports in environmentally relevant economic activities.